camera and Dolly track

Using a dolly track camera movement, transform and follow the movement of objects that are running.
Dolly track moves with human assistance. Such moves above the railroad tracks.

Placement lighting and a shadow

The impact of placement lights against the results of shadows on an object

Zoom in and Track in

Differences of a zoom in and track in

Zoom
stationary camera, but the lens is moved forward or backward, toward or away from the object, advanced means zoom in, zoom out back means

Track
camera movement toward or away from object or objects,

Outdoor with source light (sun)

At the time of the shooting outdoor, with the help of one light source (sun). simply by using two reflectors, in order to reflect light from the sun so it is more efficient,

first:
as a key light, with a distance closer to the object

second:
as a fill light with greater distance from a distance so that the light reaching the objectis much fainter than the key light. 

three:
is the light from the sun itself as a back light

Facilities in the hard light (Flood and Focus)

One of the facilities at the lights kind of hard light, which serves to soften the shadowswithout having to change the layout and location of lighting.

Facilities in the hard light (Bandoor)

A facility in the hard light lamp types that serve as controlling the direction of light.These facilities are typically used in locations or places so narrow that facilitate acreative by lightingman

Facilities in the hard light (Fresnel lens)

The lens works of light refraction on the curved front and back and focus the light into the middle, so that the light grew stronger and without the influence by the distancefrom the position of the lamp.

Flood and Focus Hard Light type

A facility on a hard type of lamp light, which serves to undermine the image withouthaving to move or change position and location of these lights.

Lighting Placement for Chromakey

Chroma keying is a technique for compositing (layering) a combination of two images or vidoe simultaneously in one impression. Commonly used colors are blue and green. Typically used in broadcast television, especially on broadcast weatherforecast estimates. and in making a movie production house, for example flying scenes.

Microphone Bidirectional

A microphone to receive sound with the same sensitivity of both front and rearelements. so if there are sources of noise emanating from the side microphone (other than the front and back) the sound was very low or almost no sound. There is no mention of this type of microphone with the title "8" or "figure 8".Microphone type is suitable for voice-over, dubbing movies or dramas on radio broadcasts.

Microphone Unidirectional

Microphones are sensitive to sound from one direction. patterns of sound sensitivitydirection only on the front of the microphone. micrpophone type is suitable for vocals(singer), or an interview in a dialogue with guest speaker.

Microphone Omnidirectional

Microphone receives the sound from all directions, with a sensitivity range of a ball, suitable for dialogue (the two people or more), and response to wind less.

Microphone Placement (for two person)

Microphone Placement  (for two person):
Microphone sensitivity, to the sound is influenced by: range, direction, angle the microphone

Camera Placement (for two person)

Camera Placement

(for two person)

Camera placement for two people, using more than one camera in order to get morestock images on one scene at a time. so the faster finished.
cons: the more cameras, more and more crew.

Camera Movement ( Tilt Up - Tilt Down )

Camera Movement ( Tilt Up - Tilt Down )

Tilt Up

Movement of a still and steady camera on a tripod, looked up

Head room and Type Shot of camera

Head room and Type Shot of camera

Head room:

distance or space between the upper limit (the head) with a frame boundary

Camera Movement (Crab Left - Crab Right )

Camera Movement (Crab Left - Crab Right )

Crab Left:

Movement of the camera above the tripos shifting to the left to follow of a moving object, resulting in displacement of the position and location of the previous camera.

Camera Movement ( Track In-Track Out)

Camera Movement ( Track In-Track Out)

Track In :

Forward movement of the camera near the object, and 

Camera Movement ( Pan Left - Pan Right )

Camera Movement

( Pan Left - Pan Right )

Camera movement, which on top still and stady camera tripod or shoulder, moving the camera body to the right and left. without changing the location and position of the previous camera.

Standart Operational of Creation doing a movie

Pre Production:

1. the final script

Director of photography began to analyze the existing script and then develop it intoa joint director of production concepts such as the shooting script, storyboards andcamera blocking. Once agreed upon and made ​​shooting script, and then try to imagine DoP wants a script that then diemplementasiakan into the picture, in terms of aesthetics and philosophy associated with the image.

Camera angle Horizontal

Camera angle Horizontally:

camera placement, horizontally so to get the camera viewpoint, while viewing the subject (objects, people, etc.)

Diaphragm Camera

Diaphragm Camera

Diaphragm
Size of the aperture in capturing light on the object.

Diaphragm or aperture (or often called openings) serves to regulate the amount of incoming light volume. Figures aperture usually is f / 2, f/2.8, f / 4, f/5.6, f / 8, f/11, andf/16, and so on.

Shutter Speed Camera

Shutter speed

Shutter speed:
mirror speed in capturing light on the object.

Shutter speed is the range of the current time on your camera's shutter is open. More easily, shutter speed means less time in which our sensor 'sees' a subject to our photos.
(1 / 500, 1 / 250, 1 / 125, 1 / 60, 1 / 30, etc.)

Camera Angle Vertical

Camera Angle Vertical

Type Shot of camera

Type Shot of camera

basic Lighting II (key light, fill light, back light)

basic Lighting II (key light, fill light, back light)

Key Light is:
lights as the main light on the object, the light producing shadows, with an angle of 30 degrees - 45 degrees from the nose line.

Light and Color Temperature

Light and Color Temperature

Source of Light:

• Natural light (natural light): the sun, moon and stars
• Artificial light (artificial light): lamps, candles, torches etc.